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Talk:미생물학

8,114 bytes removed, 14:17, 29 May 2006
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== an overview of microbial life ==
 
&nbsp;<html><a name="[문서의 처음]"></a></html>
<p style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #000000; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 21px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 21px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify">1. cell structure</span> </p>
<p style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #000000; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 21px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 21px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><br /></span></p>
<p style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #000000; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 21px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 21px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify">1-1 elements of cell and vial structure</span> </p>
<p style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #000000; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 21px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 21px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><br /></span></p>
<p style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #000000; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 21px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 21px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><br /></span></p>
<p style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #000000; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 21px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 21px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify">➀ cell&nbsp;&rarr; 생물의 몸을 구성하는 최소단위이다.</span> </p>
<p style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #000000; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 21px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 21px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify">➁ cell wall&nbsp;&rarr;cell의 structure를 고정시키는 역할을 한다.</span> </p>
<p style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #000000; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 21px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 21px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;이 cell wall 은 식물세포에서는 볼 수 있지만 동물세포에서는 볼수 없다.</span> </p>
<p style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #000000; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 21px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 21px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify">➂ cytoplasm(세포질)&nbsp;&rarr; 세포핵, 세포벽, 세포내 함유물 등을 제외한 부분인 세포질체를&nbsp;구성하고 있는 물질이 세포질이다. 세포질은 콜로이드 구조인데,&nbsp;전자현미경으로 보면 매우 가는 섬유와 이들 섬유사이에 있는 여러 물질의 물리학적 성질을 가진다. 세포질은 점성, 탄성 등의&nbsp;물리학적 성질을 가진다. 화학적 성분으로서는 단백질을 주 성분으로 하며 탄수화물, 지질 등을 함유하고 또 RNA를 함유하고 있다.</span> </p>
<p style="FONT-SIZE: 16px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #000000; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 26px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;※cytoplasm의 주요 components</span> </p>
<p style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #000000; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 21px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 21px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;❍ macromoleule (protein, nucleic acid)</span> </p>
<p style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #000000; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 21px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 21px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;❍ small organic molecule (macromolecules의 전구물질) </span></p>
<p style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #000000; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 21px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 21px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;❍ various inorganic ions</span> </p>
<p style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #000000; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 21px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 21px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><br /></span></p>
<p style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #000000; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 21px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 21px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><br /></span></p>
<p style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #000000; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 21px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 21px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify">➃ Ribosome : protein synthesis(단백질 합성)에 중요한 역할을 한다.</span> </p>
<p style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #000000; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 21px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 21px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><br /></span></p>
<p style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #000000; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 21px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 21px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify">➄ mitochondrion : 세포속 소기관으로 세포내의 호흡을 관장하는 중심적 역할을 한다.</span> </p>
<p style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #000000; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 21px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 21px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify">&nbsp;또 당이 지질의 이화작용으로 생성되는 피루브산, 아세틸 CoA의 산화와 전자전달계를 통한 산화적 인산화에도 관여한다. 이렇게 미토콘드리아는 당과 지방산의 산화와 그것에 수반하는 산화적 인산화에 중심적 역할을 하기도 한다.</span> </p>
<p style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #000000; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 21px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;한컴바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 21px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;한컴바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><br /></span></p>
<p style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; MARGIN: 0px; COLOR: #000000; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 21px; FONT-FAMILY: &quot;한컴바탕&quot;; TEXT-ALIGN: justify">&nbsp;</p>
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