Difference between revisions of "Vector"
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− | + | <p style="TEXT-INDENT: 11.8pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.0"><font size="2"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">※</font></span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> Vector</span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">의</font></span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span></strong><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">기능</font></span></strong></font><font size="2"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> <br /></span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">1) </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">세포</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">내에서</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">자가복제</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> (self-replication)</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">를</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">한다</font></span></font><font size="2"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> .<br /></span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">세균</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">세포</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">내</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">세균이</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">고유하게</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">가지고</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">있는</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> chromosomal DNA</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">외에</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">세균에</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">존재하는</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> Plasmid</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">는</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">한</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">세포</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">내에서도</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">스스로</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">복제하여</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">수많은</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> copy</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">가</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">존재할</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">수</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">있다</font></span></font><font size="2"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">. <br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">2) </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">항생제를</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">이용한</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">선택</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> (selection) </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">이</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">가능하다</font></span></font><font size="2"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">. <br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">Vector</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">에</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">존재하는</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">항생제</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">내성</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">유전자를</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">이용하면</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> DNA</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">가</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">세포</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">내로</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">주입되었는지</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">아</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">닌지를</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">판별할</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">수</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">있는데</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">세포</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">속으로</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> DNA</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">가</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">들어간</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">세포만을</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">선별하는</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">것을</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> selection </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">이라고</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">한다</font></span></font><font size="2"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">.<br /> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">3) Multiple cloning site (MCS)</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">를</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">이용할</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">수</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">있게</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">해</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">준다</font></span></font><font size="2"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">. <br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">vector</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">의</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">일정부위에</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">제한효소</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">절단부위가</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">밀집된</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">부분이</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">있어서</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> cloning</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">을</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">용이하게</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">한</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">다</font></span></font><font size="2"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">. <br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">4) Vector </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">부위를</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">이용한</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> DNA sequencing, </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">단백질</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">발현</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">등을</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">할</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">수</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">있게</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">해</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">준다</font></span></font><font size="2"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">. <br /></span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">원하는</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">유전자를</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">삽입한</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">뒤</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> Vector</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">에</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">존재하는</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">염기서열을</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">이용한</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> DNA sequencing </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">을</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">하기도</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">편하고</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">, vector</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">에</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">달린</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">여러</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">부분을</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">이용하여</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">단백질</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">발현도</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">가능하다</font></span></font><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"><font size="2">. <br /></font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"><br /><font size="2"> </font></span><font size="2"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">※</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> Vector</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">의</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">종류</font></span></font><font size="2"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> <br /></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">Vector</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">의</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">종류에는</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> plasmid, bacteriophage, cosmid, phagemid </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">등이</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">있는데</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">그중</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">가장</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">널리</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">쓰이는</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">것이</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> plasmid</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">이다</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">. Plasmid</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">는</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> self-replicatable, extrachromosomal, double stranded, small circular DNA</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">다</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">. </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">세균에는</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">자신이</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">꼭</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">가져야</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">할</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> chromosomal DNA </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">이외에</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">작고</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">동그란</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> DNA</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">인</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> plasmid</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">가</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">있기도</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">한데</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">이</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> DNA</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">는</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">세포</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">내의</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">복제</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">장비를</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">이용해서</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> chromosomal DNA</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">와는</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">상관</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">없</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">이</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">자가복제</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> (self-replication)</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">할</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">수</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">있다</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">. </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">그런데</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">, plasmid</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">는</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">한</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">세포</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">내에서도</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">많은</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">수를</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">가지고</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">있을</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">수</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">있어</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">한</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">세포</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">당</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">몇</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">개까지</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">가질</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">수</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">있는가를</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> plasmid</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">의</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> copy number</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">라</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">고</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">하고</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">이는</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> plasmid</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">의</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">성질에</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">따라서</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">틀린데</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">, </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">많게는</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> 1,000</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">개까지</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">된다고</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">한다</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">. </span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">Plasmid </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">하나에</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">특정</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">유전자를</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">끼워</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">넣고</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">세포에</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">넣어준다면</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">그</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> plasmid</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">가</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">자가복제하는</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">동안</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">그</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">유전자는</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">증폭이</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">되는</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><font face="굴림">것이다</font></span></font><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"><font size="2">. </font></span></p> |
Latest revision as of 22:21, 9 March 2006
※ Vector의 기능
1) 세포 내에서 자가복제 (self-replication)를 한다 .
세균 세포 내 세균이 고유하게 가지고 있는 chromosomal DNA외에 세균에 존재하는 Plasmid는 한 세포 내에서도 스스로 복제하여 수많은 copy가 존재할 수 있다.
2) 항생제를 이용한 선택 (selection) 이 가능하다.
Vector에 존재하는 항생제 내성 유전자를 이용하면 DNA가 세포 내로 주입되었는지 아 닌지를 판별할 수 있는데 세포 속으로 DNA가 들어간 세포만을 선별하는 것을 selection 이라고 한다.
3) Multiple cloning site (MCS)를 이용할 수 있게 해 준다.
vector의 일정부위에 제한효소 절단부위가 밀집된 부분이 있어서 cloning을 용이하게 한 다.
4) Vector 부위를 이용한 DNA sequencing, 단백질 발현 등을 할 수 있게 해 준다.
원하는 유전자를 삽입한 뒤 Vector에 존재하는 염기서열을 이용한 DNA sequencing 을 하기도 편하고, vector에 달린 여러 부분을 이용하여 단백질 발현도 가능하다.
※ Vector의 종류
Vector의 종류에는 plasmid, bacteriophage, cosmid, phagemid 등이 있는데 그중 가장 널리 쓰이는 것이 plasmid이다. Plasmid는 self-replicatable, extrachromosomal, double stranded, small circular DNA다. 세균에는 자신이 꼭 가져야 할 chromosomal DNA 이외에 작고 동그란 DNA인 plasmid가 있기도 한데 이 DNA는 세포 내의 복제 장비를 이용해서 chromosomal DNA와는 상관 없 이 자가복제 (self-replication)할 수 있다. 그런데, plasmid는 한 세포 내에서도 많은 수를 가지고 있을 수 있어 한 세포 당 몇 개까지 가질 수 있는가를 plasmid의 copy number라 고 하고 이는 plasmid의 성질에 따라서 틀린데, 많게는 1,000개까지 된다고 한다. Plasmid 하나에 특정 유전자를 끼워 넣고 세포에 넣어준다면 그 plasmid가 자가복제하는 동안 그 유전자는 증폭이 되는 것이다.