Difference between revisions of "Genetic code"
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
+ | <p> | ||
+ | <table class="wikitable"> | ||
+ | <caption></caption> | ||
+ | <tbody> | ||
+ | <tr> | ||
+ | <td colspan="2" rowspan="2"> </td> | ||
+ | <th colspan="4"><font size="5">2nd base</font></th> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr> | ||
+ | <th><font size="4">U</font></th> | ||
+ | <th><font size="4">C</font></th> | ||
+ | <th><font size="4">A</font></th> | ||
+ | <th><font size="4">G</font></th> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr> | ||
+ | <th rowspan="4"><font size="5">1st<br /> | ||
+ | base</font></th> | ||
+ | <th><font size="5">U</font></th> | ||
+ | <td> | ||
+ | <p><font size="4"><strong>UUU</strong> (Phe/F)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>UUC</strong> (Phe/F)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>UUA</strong> (Leu/L)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>UUG</strong> (Leu/L)<br /> | ||
+ | </font></p> | ||
+ | </td> | ||
+ | <td> | ||
+ | <p><font size="4"><strong>UCU</strong> (Ser/S)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>UCC</strong> (Ser/S)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>UCA </strong>(Ser/S)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>UCG</strong> (Ser/S)<br /> | ||
+ | </font></p> | ||
+ | </td> | ||
+ | <td> | ||
+ | <p><font size="4"><strong>UAU</strong> (Tyr/Y)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>UAC</strong> (Tyr/Y)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>UAA</strong> Ochre<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>UAG</strong> Amber<br /> | ||
+ | </font></p> | ||
+ | </td> | ||
+ | <td> | ||
+ | <p><font size="4"><strong>UGU</strong> (Cys/C)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>UGC</strong> (Cys/C)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>UGA</strong> Opal (<em>Stop</em>)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>UGG</strong> (Trp/W)<br /> | ||
+ | </font></p> | ||
+ | </td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr> | ||
+ | <th><font size="5">C</font></th> | ||
+ | <td> | ||
+ | <p><font size="4"><strong>CUU</strong> (Leu/L)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>CUC</strong> (Leu/L)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>CUA</strong> (Leu/L)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>CUG</strong> (Leu/L)<br /> | ||
+ | </font></p> | ||
+ | </td> | ||
+ | <td> | ||
+ | <p><font size="4"><strong>CCU</strong> (Pro/P)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>CCC</strong> (Pro/P)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>CCA</strong> (Pro/P)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>CCG</strong> (Pro/P)<br /> | ||
+ | </font></p> | ||
+ | </td> | ||
+ | <td> | ||
+ | <p><font size="4"><strong>CAU</strong> (His/H)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>CAC</strong> (His/H)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>CAA</strong> (Gln/Q)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>CAG</strong> (Gln/Q)<br /> | ||
+ | </font></p> | ||
+ | </td> | ||
+ | <td> | ||
+ | <p><font size="4"><strong>CGU</strong> (Arg/R)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>CGC</strong> (Arg/R)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>CGA</strong> (Arg/R)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>CGG</strong> (Arg/R)<br /> | ||
+ | </font></p> | ||
+ | </td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr> | ||
+ | <th><font size="5">A</font></th> | ||
+ | <td> | ||
+ | <p><font size="4"><strong>AUU</strong> (Ile/I)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>AUC</strong> (Ile/I)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>AUA</strong> (Ile/I)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>AUG</strong> (Met/M)<br /> | ||
+ | </font></p> | ||
+ | </td> | ||
+ | <td> | ||
+ | <p><font size="4"><strong>ACU</strong> (Thr/T)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>ACC</strong> (Thr/T)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>ACA</strong> (Thr/T)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>ACG</strong> (Thr/T)<br /> | ||
+ | </font></p> | ||
+ | </td> | ||
+ | <td> | ||
+ | <p><font size="4"><strong>AAU</strong> (Asn/N)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>AAC</strong> (Asn/N)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>AAA</strong> (Lys/K)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>AAG</strong> (Lys/K)<br /> | ||
+ | </font></p> | ||
+ | </td> | ||
+ | <td> | ||
+ | <p><font size="4"><strong>AGU</strong> (Ser/S)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>AGC</strong> (Ser/S)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>AGA</strong> (Arg/R)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>AGG</strong> (Arg/R)<br /> | ||
+ | </font></p> | ||
+ | </td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr> | ||
+ | <th><font size="5">G</font></th> | ||
+ | <td> | ||
+ | <p><font size="4"><strong>GUU</strong> (Val/V)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>GUC</strong> (Val/V)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>GUA</strong> (Val/V)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>GUG</strong> (Val/V)</font></p> | ||
+ | </td> | ||
+ | <td> | ||
+ | <p><font size="4"><strong>GCU</strong> (Ala/A)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>GCC</strong> (Ala/A)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>GCA</strong> (Ala/A)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>GCG</strong> (Ala/A)</font></p> | ||
+ | </td> | ||
+ | <td> | ||
+ | <p><font size="4"><strong>GAU</strong> (Asp/D)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>GAC</strong> (Asp/D)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>GAA</strong> (Glu/E)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>GAG</strong> (Glu/E)</font></p> | ||
+ | </td> | ||
+ | <td> | ||
+ | <p><font size="4"><strong>GGU</strong> (Gly/G)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>GGC</strong> (Gly/G)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>GGA</strong> (Gly/G)<br /> | ||
+ | <strong>GGG</strong> (Gly/G)</font></p> | ||
+ | </td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </tbody> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | <br /> | ||
+ | </p> | ||
<ul> | <ul> | ||
− | <li>정의<br />-유전부호<br />-특정 아미노산을 결합하고 세포에서 합성된 단백질의 [[폴리펩티드]] 사슬에 배열된 [[DNA]]분자로 이송된 정보를 말함 </li> | + | <li>정의<br /> |
+ | -유전부호<br /> | ||
+ | -특정 아미노산을 결합하고 세포에서 합성된 단백질의 [[폴리펩티드]] 사슬에 배열된 [[DNA]]분자로 이송된 정보를 말함 </li> | ||
</ul> | </ul> |
Revision as of 21:06, 26 August 2008
2nd base | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
U | C | A | G | ||
1st base |
U |
UUU (Phe/F) |
UCU (Ser/S) |
UAU (Tyr/Y) |
UGU (Cys/C) |
C |
CUU (Leu/L) |
CCU (Pro/P) |
CAU (His/H) |
CGU (Arg/R) |
|
A |
AUU (Ile/I) |
ACU (Thr/T) |
AAU (Asn/N) |
AGU (Ser/S) |
|
G |
GUU (Val/V) |
GCU (Ala/A) |
GAU (Asp/D) |
GGU (Gly/G) |